Intro to television industry. BBC


Tv industry is a specialised industry. 


  • Television has changed because of digital convergence and technology.
  • It's a global industry.
  • Increasingly fragmented audiences.
  • Broadcasters are now "narrowcasters", with multiple channels targeting different audiences.
  • Different platforms, phone, tablets etc.
  • Binge watching.
  • Streaming services Amazon prime, Netflix and Hulu.
  • Interactive social media channels such as youtube have increased.
  • Social media and viral promotion is a crucial part of marketing.
  • Streaming services are expensive and limited.
  • "Prosumer" audiences can decide what to watch- dont have to wait to watch things on tv.
  • Viral media spreading across the world in minutes.

Television documentary notes:

  • 1934 november 2nd. 
  • 400 sets.
  • John Baird.
  • John Reith founding father of BBC.
  • 1922 Reith set up his broadcasting empire (radio).
  • Royal tech college in glasgow Reith and Baird.
  • Early 1920s Baird experimented with tv.
  • 1925 first showing at selfridges.
  • 30 lines of disc.
  • It could only be viewed live.
  • Baird experimented with experimental tv programs after radio finished every night.
  • Reith daughter wrote a book.
  • "menace to society"- Reith's opinion to tv.
  • Inform, educate and to entertain- BBC ideology. 
Mass media- Distribution on a large scale/targeted at a mass audience.

Hypodermic needle- Tv will manipulate the audience. we watch it we believe it.

Regulatory mandate- Uk have to show a certain amount of news each year.

BBC is a public service broadcast. 

  • 1982 channel 4 was introduced.
  • To distribute is to give out a media product to its audience ie. cinema.
  • Circulation is the extent of the product like how many audiences it can reach.
  • Marketing is how a media product is actively sold.
























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